Mohammed Abunahel
November 11, 2024

All ceasefire talks in Gaza and Lebanon reach a dead end with Israel

International efforts to reach a ceasefire in Gaza and Lebanon have faltered, with Israel insisting on continuing its military operations against Gaza and Lebanon. This comes amid growing calls from the United Nations and the international community to stop the fighting that has caused catastrophic humanitarian suffering.

In Doha, negotiations were held with the participation of the director of the American Central Intelligence Agency, the head of the Israeli Mossad, and the Prime Minister of Qatar. The aim was to reaching an agreement for a ceasefire in Gaza and the release of some of the hostages held by Hamas in exchange for the release of Palestinian prisoners. However, these talks have not yielded tangible results.

In parallel, the United States has endeavored to mediate a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon. Despite these efforts, media reports indicate that these attempts have failed, with the US proposal deemed unrealistic and Israel insisting on imposing its conditions. Lebanese officials have also pointed out that Israel's insistence on "direct enforcement" of any agreement constitutes a violation of Lebanon's sovereignty. 

In diplomatic efforts, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot discussed strategies to achieve a diplomatic resolution to the conflict in Lebanon and to end the war in Gaza. Despite these initiatives, significant progress has been elusive due to the intransigence of Israel. 

During his visit to Jerusalem, French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot encountered diplomatic tensions between France and Israel. The incident involved Israeli police officers entering a French-administered religious site in East Jerusalem without prior authorisation, further complicating the diplomatic landscape. 

Additionally, recent political changes in Israel have raised concerns within the US administration. The dismissal of former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, considered a reliable partner in the conflicts involving Gaza, Lebanon, and tensions with Iran, has been particularly troubling.

His successor, Yisrael Katz, is less familiar to US officials, prompting apprehension about future collaborations. An official from President Joe Biden's administration expressed unease, stating: "We are concerned that things will become more difficult."

In a recent development, diplomatic sources have reported that international efforts are underway to reactivate negotiations between Israel and Hezbollah to establish a ceasefire in Lebanon. 

These initiatives follow previous unsuccessful attempts, with involved parties aiming to overcome obstacles that previously hindered progress. Intensive meetings between representatives of both sides, facilitated by international mediators, are expected in the coming days to reach understandings that ensure stability along the Lebanese-Israeli border.

Given the current circumstances, the region remains in dire need of intensified efforts and strong political will from all parties to reach lasting solutions. Despite the challenges, dialogue remains the only path to avoiding further escalation and ensuring a more stable future for the region and its people.

These unfolding events underscore the intricate nature of diplomatic endeavors in the Middle East, where political shifts and differing perspectives continue to influence the pursuit of peace and stability.